O besedilu
Princesina ljubezen onkraj groba
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- 394 第16卷 · 第19則
O izvirniku
Sou Shen Ji
Klasični kitajski zapisi o duhovih, čudežih, znamenjih in nenavadnih dogodkih. Bralni jezik je English, izvirnik pa prihaja iz vira Sou Shen Ji v jeziku 文言.
Besedilo
Princesina ljubezen onkraj groba
Fuchai, King of Wu, had a younger daughter named Ziyu. At eighteen, she was gifted and beautiful. A young man named Han Zhong, nineteen years of age, was versed in the arts of the Way. The princess fell in love with him, and through secret exchanges of messages pledged to become his wife. Zhong was going to study in the lands of Qi and Lu, and before leaving he charged his parents to seek her hand for him. The king was furious and refused. Yu died of grief and was buried outside Chang Gate. Three years later, Zhong returned and questioned his parents. They told him, “The king flew into a rage. Yu died of grief and has already been buried.” Zhong wept in anguish, then prepared sacrificial offerings and silk and went to mourn before her tomb. Yu’s spirit came out of the grave. Seeing Zhong, she shed tears and said, “After you left, you had your parents ask the king for my hand. I thought surely our dearest wish would be fulfilled. I never dreamed that such a fate would befall me after we parted. What can be done now?” Then Yu looked to her left, bent her graceful neck, and sang: “On the southern hill there is a crow; on the northern hill a net is spread. The crow has flown high into the sky—what can the net do now? I longed to follow you, but slanderous tongues were many. Grief gathered and made me ill; my life ended beneath the yellow earth. Fortune dealt unkindly with me—what remedy is there for such wrong? The noblest of feathered creatures is called the phoenix. Once she loses her mate, she mourns for three years. Though birds abound, she takes none for her companion. And so I revealed my humble self and met your radiant presence. Though our bodies are far apart, our hearts are close; how could I forget you, even for a moment?” When her song was done, she sobbed and wept, and invited Zhong to return with her into the tomb. Zhong said, “The dead and the living follow different paths. I fear I might commit some wrong and dare not accept.” Yu said, “I too know that the dead and the living follow different paths. But if we part now, we shall never meet again. Do you fear that, being a ghost, I would harm you? I wish only to fulfill the pledge I made. Can you not trust me?” Moved by her words, Zhong accompanied her back into the tomb. Yu feasted and drank with him, keeping him there for three days and three nights, and they fulfilled all the intimacies of husband and wife. As he was about to leave, she gave him a lustrous pearl an inch across and said, “My good name has been ruined, and my hopes cut short. What more is there to say? Take good care of yourself through the changing seasons. If you go to my home, convey my respects to the king.” After Zhong emerged, he went to the king and related what had happened. The king flew into a rage. “My daughter is dead, yet Zhong fabricates these lies to defile her departed spirit! He has merely broken into her tomb and stolen its treasures, then used ghosts and spirits as his excuse.” He ordered Zhong’s immediate arrest. Zhong escaped and fled to Yu’s tomb, where he told her of his plight. Yu said, “Do not worry. I shall go home now and explain to the king.” The king was at his toilette when Yu suddenly appeared. Astonished, torn between sorrow and joy, he asked, “How have you come back to life?” Yu knelt and said, “When the young scholar Han Zhong came to seek my hand, Your Majesty refused him. My good name was ruined and our bond severed, and so I brought about my own death. Zhong returned from afar and learned that I was dead. He therefore brought sacrificial offerings and silk to mourn at my tomb. Moved by his devotion, I at last appeared to him and gave him the pearl. He did not break into my tomb. I beg you not to prosecute him.” Hearing her, the queen came out and clasped her in her arms. But Yu was like smoke.
Izvirnik
394 第16卷 · 第19則
Naslednje strani prikazujejo izvirno besedilo za primerjavo.
吳王夫差,小女,名曰紫玉,年十八,才貌俱美。童子韓重,年十九,有道術,女悅之,私交信問,許為之妻。重學於齊,魯之間,臨去,屬其父母使求婚。王怒、不與。女玉結氣死,葬閶門之外。三年,重歸,詰其父母;父母曰:「王大怒,玉結氣死,已葬矣。」重哭泣哀慟,具牲幣往弔於墓前。玉魂從墓出,見重流涕,謂曰:「昔爾行之後,令二親從王相求,度必克從大願;不圖別後遭命,奈何!」玉乃左顧,宛頸而歌曰:「南山有烏,北山張羅;烏既高飛,羅將奈何!意欲從君,讒言孔多。悲結生疾,沒命黃壚。命之不造,冤如之何!羽族之長,名為鳳凰;一日失雄,三年感傷;雖有眾鳥,不為匹雙。故見鄙姿,逢君輝光。身遠心近,何當暫忘。」歌畢,歔欷流涕,要重還冢。重曰:「死生異路,懼有尤愆,不敢承命。」玉曰:「死生異路,吾亦知之;然今一別,永無後期。子將畏我為鬼而禍子乎?欲誠所奉,寧不相信。」重感其言,送之還冢。玉與之飲燕,留三日三夜,盡夫婦之禮。臨出,取逕寸明珠以送重曰:「既毀其名,又絕其願,復何言哉!時節自愛。若至吾家,致敬大王。」重既出,遂詣王自說其事。王大怒曰:「吾女既死,而重造訛言,以玷穢亡靈,此不過發冢取物,托以鬼神。」趣收重。重走脫,至玉墓所,訴之。玉曰:「無憂。今歸白王。」王妝梳,忽見玉,驚愕悲喜,問曰:「爾緣何生?」玉跪而言曰:「昔諸生韓重來求玉,大王不許,玉名毀,義絕,自致身亡。重從遠還,聞玉已死,故齎牲幣,詣冢弔唁。感其篤,終輒與相見,因以珠遺之,不為發冢。願勿推治。」夫人聞之,出而抱之。玉如煙然。
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